读音

/vɛst/

释义

• 名词:

  • 背心，内衣，通常无袖。例如: “He wore a black vest under his shirt.”
  • (尤指英国)学生或职员的马甲，常与学校或工作制服搭配。例如: “The schoolboys wore their grey trousers and navy blue vests.”
  • （某些体育活动中的）护胸，如拳击或摔跤。例如: “The boxer put on his gloves and vest before entering the ring.”

• 动词:

  • 穿上背心。例如: “He vested himself in a woolly vest for warmth.”

短语

• “vested interest” 指某人对某个事物有既得利益。
• “body vest” 可指防弹背心或其他保护身体的装备。

例句

• 名词: “She layered a white vest over her blouse for extra warmth.”
• 动词: “He always vests a T-shirt under his shirt during winter.”

同义词

• sleeveless shirt
• undershirt
• waistcoat (在某些地区指正式的马甲)
• tank top
• jerkin (有时用于古语或非正式场合)