读音

/bɜːr.dən/

释义

• 名词: 负担，重负；责任，义务。例如: “The company’s success became a burden on his shoulders.”
• 动词: 使承受负担，使负重。例如: “Don’t burden yourself with unnecessary worries.”

短语

• “a heavy burden” 意指沉重的负担。
• “to bear a burden” 意为承担一个负担。
• “burden of proof” 在法律中指证明责任。

例句

• 名词: “She felt the burden of caring for her elderly parents.”
• 动词: “His boss burdened him with extra work.”

同义词

• load
• weight
• responsibility
• chore
• encumbrance