Pronunciation

/skrætʃ/

Definitions

Noun

1. Scratch (noun):
   • The act of making a light, rapid movement with a sharp tool or the fingernails, causing a surface to be scored or removed.
   • A superficial mark or blemish on the skin or surface.
   • In music, a rhythmic pattern or loop created by scratching records, often associated with DJing.
   • A small amount of money or goods given as a reward or prize.

Example: “The cat scratched the furniture when it was startled.”

Verb

1. To scratch (verb):
   • To make a scratching motion or mark with a tool or nails.
   • To cause itching or irritation.
   • To create or produce music by manipulating records or digital audio.
   • To seek or attempt to obtain something through informal means.

Example: “The artist scratched out an unwanted line on the canvas.”

Adjective

1. Scratched (adjective):
   • Marked or damaged by scratches.
   • Having a rough, uneven surface due to scratches.
   • Belonging to or involving scratching or DJing.

Example: “The scratched vinyl records had a nostalgic charm.”

Phrases

• “Scratch an itch” means to relieve an itching sensation.
• “Scratch the surface” implies only a superficial investigation or understanding.
• “Scratch card” refers to a card with a code to be redeemed for a prize.

Example Sentences

• Noun: “The cat’s claws left visible scratches on the carpet.”
• Verb: “The DJ scratched the beat to create a unique remix.”
• Adjective: “The scratched paintwork revealed layers of history.”

Synonyms

• Scratch marks
• Blemishes
• Rhythmic patterns (DJing)
• Scrape
• Itch (as in relief)