Pronunciation

/rɪˈlaɪ.əti/

Definitions

• Noun: 1. The relationship between physical quantities that are compared relative to a standard system of units; 2. The theory that space, time, and physical laws are relative to the observer’s frame of reference; 3. The degree to which something is related or relevant. (Physics) 4. The state or quality of being relative.

• Verb: To relate or compare with respect to some standard or condition; to view or consider in terms of relativity.

Phrases

• “Special relativity” refers to Einstein’s theory.
• “General relativity” describes gravity as a curvature of spacetime.
• “Relative motion” describes how objects move with respect to each other.

Example Sentences

• Noun: “The concept of relativity has revolutionized our understanding of the universe.”
• Verb: “To understand relativity, one must grasp its basic principles.”
• Adjective: “His ideas were considered highly relative to the prevailing scientific consensus.”

Synonyms

• Comparative
• Relative position
• Comparative aspect
• Relational
• Comparative framework

Antonyms

• Absolute
• Fixed
• Unchanging
• Objective
• Universal (in the context of physics)